Jade Lizard

Income Strategies Intermediate United Kingdom FTSE100 UK100 BP HSBA VOD BARC LLOY AZN SHEL GSK

Neutral to slightly bullish - Want underlying to stay above put strike

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Quick Reference

Strategy Type Income / Premium Collection - Slightly Bullish
Market Outlook Neutral to slightly bullish - Want underlying to stay above put strike
Risk Profile Downside risk only - NO upside risk when properly constructed
Reward Profile Limited - Maximum profit is net credit received
Time Horizon 30-45 days to expiration typical
Iv Environment High IV preferred for entry; profits from IV decrease
Breakeven Short put strike minus net credit (one breakeven, on downside only)
Alternative Names No common alternatives - unique strategy name

Payoff Profile

Flat profit zone above the short call strike (no upside risk), flat maximum profit zone between put strike and short call strike, then loss zone below put strike (like a short put). • Maximum loss zone (unlimited in theory, capped by underlying going to zero) • Breakeven point (put strike minus net credit) • Profit zone - improving as price rises • MAXIMUM PROFIT ZONE - keep full credit • Still maximum profit • Profit reducing but still profitable (if credit > call spread width, still max profit) • STILL PROFITABLE - no upside risk (unique feature)

United Kingdom Market Details

Primary Instruments FTSE 100 Index Options, UK Single Stock Options - works best on liquid underlyings with slightly bullish bias
Fca Compliance Classified as complex instrument; appropriateness test required; unique risk profile (no upside risk)
Contract Size £10 per point for FTSE 100 index options; 1,000 shares for equity options
Trading Hours 08:00 - 16:30 GMT (LSE hours); FTSE 100 options trade until 16:30
Expiry Options Monthly expiries (3rd Friday); Weekly options available on FTSE 100
Settlement Cash-settled for index options; Physical delivery for equity options
Margin Requirements Margin required on short put (naked put margin); call spread is fully covered by long call
Spread Betting Jade lizards can be replicated with 3 spread bet positions; tax advantages in spread betting
Stamp Duty 0.5% on shares if assigned on equity puts
Isa Wrapper Options not ISA-eligible; profits subject to Capital Gains Tax above £6,000 annual allowance (2024/25)
Tax Treatment Gains taxed as capital gains (10% basic rate, 20% higher rate); losses can offset gains
Risk Warning Risk is entirely on the downside (like a short put). If underlying drops significantly below put strike, substantial losses can occur. No upside risk when credit exceeds call spread width.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is it called a 'Jade Lizard'?

The name comes from the tastytrade network who popularized the strategy. The etymology isn't deeply meaningful - it's just a catchy name for a strategy combining a short put with a short call spread where the credit exceeds the call spread width, creating no upside risk.

What if my credit is less than the call spread width?

If credit < call spread width, you still have upside risk. For example, £40 credit with £50 spread = £10 upside risk if underlying rallies far enough. This is technically not a 'true' jade lizard but may still be a valid trade if you accept that small upside risk.

Is a jade lizard better than an iron condor?

Neither is 'better' - they serve different purposes. Jade lizard eliminates upside risk but has unlimited downside (like short put). Iron condor has defined risk on both sides. Choose jade lizard if you're bullish-biased and want zero upside risk. Choose iron condor if you want defined risk everywhere.

What happens if the underlying stays exactly flat?

If the underlying stays between your put strike and short call strike, all options expire worthless and you keep your entire credit. This is the maximum profit scenario and a great outcome for the jade lizard.

Can I get assigned on the put before expiration?

For American-style equity options, early assignment is possible on ITM puts, especially before dividends. For index options (like FTSE 100), they're typically European-style (exercise only at expiration) and cash-settled, so no physical assignment occurs.

How do I size a jade lizard position?

Size it like a cash-secured put. Ask: 'What would my loss be if underlying dropped 10-15%?' That notional risk should be 3-5% of your portfolio. Don't oversize just because there's 'no upside risk' - the downside is very real.

Should I always try to maximize the credit > width buffer?

Not necessarily. A larger buffer means better worst-case upside outcome, but it often requires trade-offs: closer put strike (more assignment risk) or tighter call spread (less premium). A 10-20% buffer (e.g., £55 credit on £50 spread) is typically sufficient.

What's the best DTE for jade lizards?

30-45 DTE is ideal. Shorter durations have faster theta but less premium to achieve credit > width. Longer durations have more premium but tie up margin longer. 30-45 days balances premium collection with manageable time exposure.

How do I close a profitable jade lizard?

Buy back all three legs (buy the put, buy the short call, sell the long call). If the position is profitable, you'll pay less than the credit you received. Set a GTC order at your profit target immediately after entry.

What if IV spikes after I enter?

IV spike hurts (negative vega position). Assess: Is underlying still in profit zone? Is IV spike temporary or fundamental? If underlying is cooperating and IV spike is temporary, holding through is often fine. If IV spike signals potential underlying move, consider closing.

How do I optimize jade lizards using put skew?

Put skew elevates OTM put IV relative to OTM call IV. Exploit this by recognizing that your put premium 'subsidizes' the call spread. You can often use a narrower call spread than expected because the put contributes disproportionately to total credit.

When should I convert a jade lizard to an iron condor?

Convert when: (1) You want to cap downside risk that's become concerning, (2) IV has spiked making the long put cheap, (3) Position is profitable and you want to lock it in with defined risk. Buy a put below your short put to create the fourth leg.

How do jade lizards fit into a volatility-selling portfolio?

Jade lizards add positive delta (bullish bias) and eliminate upside tail risk. Use them to complement iron condors (neutral) and other premium strategies. They work well when you want income but are concerned about upside gaps. Track aggregate delta and short put notional across portfolio.

What's the optimal management for a jade lizard where the call spread is fully ITM?

If call spread is at max loss (underlying well above long call), consider closing the call spread to realize the fixed loss. You're then left with just a short put, which has maximum theta at that point. Continue managing the put side independently. This simplifies the position.

How does correlation affect multiple jade lizard positions?

Multiple jade lizards on correlated underlyings (e.g., UK stocks during market stress) means correlated short put risk. A market decline hits all put sides simultaneously. Diversify across uncorrelated underlyings and set portfolio-level limits on short put notional exposure.

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