Jade Lizard

Options Spreads Advanced Singapore STI DBS OCBC UOB SINGTEL KEPPEL CAPLAND

Bullish to Neutral - Expecting Price to Stay Above Put Strike

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Quick Reference

Strategy Type Credit Spread (Bullish to Neutral Income Strategy)
Market Outlook Bullish to Neutral - Expecting Price to Stay Above Put Strike
Risk Profile NO upside risk (if structured correctly); Downside risk to zero (like short put)
Reward Profile Limited to credit received
Time Horizon 30-45 DTE recommended
Iv Environment High IV preferred (selling premium)
Breakeven Short put strike minus credit received

Payoff Profile

The jade lizard creates an asymmetric payoff with NO risk on the upside (if properly structured) and defined risk on the downside. Maximum profit is the credit received, achieved when price stays between the short strikes at expiration. • Between short put strike and short call strike • If credit ≥ call spread width, no loss on upside • From short put strike to zero (like naked put) • Short put strike - credit received

Singapore Market Details

Primary Instruments STI Index Options, DBS Options, OCBC Options, UOB Options
Mas Compliance MAS regulated; retail trading permitted with licensed broker; requires margin for short put
Contract Size S$5 per point for STI; 1,000 shares for equities; 100 shares for ETFs
Trading Hours 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM SGT (Pre-Open 8:30 AM - 9:00 AM)
Expiry Options Monthly expiries; weekly options limited availability
Settlement T+2 for shares; T+1 for SGX derivatives
Tax Treatment No capital gains tax for individuals in Singapore
Stamp Duty 0.2% on share purchases (buyer and seller each); options exempt
Cdp Account Central Depository (CDP) account required for share ownership; not needed for options

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is it called a 'jade lizard'?

The name comes from the options trading community and doesn't have a specific origin story like some strategies. It's become the standard term for this short put + short call spread combination in options trading circles.

Is a jade lizard better than just selling a put?

It depends on your goals. Jade lizard: More credit, more legs to manage, no upside risk if structured right. Short put: Simpler, lower margin, less credit. Choose jade lizard when you want extra credit and don't mind complexity.

What if I can't achieve no upside risk with the premium available?

You have options: 1) Accept small upside risk (often acceptable), 2) Narrow the call spread width, 3) Use higher delta options for more premium, 4) Choose different underlying with better premium, 5) Wait for higher IV environment.

What happens if the stock gaps down overnight?

This is the main risk. If the stock gaps below your short put, you'll have significant losses. This is why proper position sizing and stop losses are crucial. Consider jade lizards only on stocks you'd want to own.

Can I use jade lizards on index options like STI?

Yes, and index options have the advantage of cash settlement (no physical delivery). You won't be assigned stock - instead, positions settle in cash. This can be simpler to manage than equity options.

How do I calculate the exact breakeven for a jade lizard?

Breakeven = Short put strike - Total credit received. For example, if short put is at 3100 and credit is 29 points (S$145), breakeven = 3100 - 29 = 3071. Stock must stay above 3071 to profit.

Should I always try to achieve no upside risk?

No upside risk is ideal but not mandatory. If you're bullish, you may not mind small upside risk. The key is understanding your risk profile. Some traders accept 10-20% upside risk for better put placement or more put premium.

What's the best way to manage a jade lizard that's losing?

Focus on the short put - that's your risk. Options: 1) Close entire position at predetermined stop, 2) Roll put down and out for credit, 3) Close put only if you want to let call spread decay. Don't let losses compound.

How does margin work for jade lizards?

Margin is primarily based on the short put (like naked put margin) since that's the undefined risk portion. The call spread has defined risk and adds minimally to margin. Total margin is typically less than the capital needed for assignment.

When should I convert to a covered call after assignment?

If assigned stock and you want to hold it, immediately sell covered calls to generate income. Choose strike above your cost basis if possible. This turns 'losing trade' into income-generating position. Only do this if you're fundamentally bullish on the stock.

How do I optimize jade lizard entries using skew analysis?

Put skew typically makes OTM puts relatively expensive (higher IV). This helps jade lizard construction since you collect more on the put side. Monitor skew levels - steeper skew = easier to achieve no upside risk. Also consider call skew when placing the call spread.

What's the optimal delta combination for jade lizards?

Conservative: Put 0.20, Call 0.15. Standard: Put 0.25-0.30, Call 0.20. Aggressive: Put 0.35, Call 0.25. Higher put delta = more premium but higher assignment risk. Balance based on your conviction level and risk tolerance.

How do jade lizards perform in high volatility environments?

High IV is double-edged. Positive: More premium, easier to achieve no upside risk. Negative: Higher probability of large moves that test the put side. In very high IV (crash fears), the put side may be tested by the move that caused high IV. Size conservatively.

Can I combine jade lizards with other strategies?

Yes. Examples: 1) Jade lizard + long put = 'Super Jade Lizard' with defined downside risk, 2) Jade lizard on portion of portfolio, iron condors on neutral portion, 3) Rolling jade lizards into covered calls after assignment. Think of jade lizard as one tool in toolkit.

How should I handle early assignment on the short put?

Early assignment is rare but possible, especially near ex-dividend or deep ITM. If assigned: 1) Don't panic - you now own stock at your chosen level, 2) The call spread is still in place (creates covered call situation), 3) Manage the stock position + call spread as covered call, 4) Or close everything and reassess.

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