Works in Both Trending and Ranging Markets
| Strategy Type | Support/Resistance Trading |
| Market Outlook | Works in Both Trending and Ranging Markets |
| Risk Profile | Defined by Pivot Levels or ATR Stop |
| Reward Profile | Target Next Pivot Level or Opposite S/R |
| Time Horizon | Intraday to Short-Term Swing (Hours to Days) |
| Indicator Type | Calculated Support and Resistance Levels |
| Signal Type | Buy at Support Pivots; Sell at Resistance Pivots; Trade Breakouts |
| Primary Instruments | SGX Nikkei 225, SGX MSCI Singapore, SGX Nifty 50, SGX FTSE China A50, SGX Iron Ore |
| Trading Hours | T Session: 7:30 AM - 2:30 PM SGT; T+1 Session: 3:15 PM - 2:30 AM SGT • 8:30 AM - 5:15 PM SGT • 9:00 AM - 6:15 PM SGT • 9:00 AM - 4:30 PM SGT; T+1: 5:00 PM - 4:45 AM SGT |
| Recommended Timeframes | 15-minute, 1-hour for entries; Daily for pivot calculation |
| Currency | Contract-specific (JPY, SGD, USD, CNH) |
| Default Settings | Standard Floor Trader Pivots; Daily calculation |
| Liquidity Note | Best on liquid contracts; Pivots widely watched by institutions |
| Typical Holding Period | Same session to 2-3 days |
Be consistent. Options: 1) T session H/L/C only, 2) 24-hour H/L/C including T+1. T session is most common as it represents main trading hours. Pick one method and stick with it.
No. Standard pivots are calculated from the prior session and remain fixed for the current session. This is an advantage - you know your levels before the day starts.
The Central Pivot Point (PP) is most important. It defines the day's bias (above = bullish, below = bearish) and is the first level of support/resistance. S1 and R1 are second most important.
If price gaps through a level, that level may act as the opposite - gap above S1 means S1 may be support on pullback. Gaps show strong momentum; trade in gap direction or wait for fill.
Rarely. R3 and S3 are extreme levels reached only on very volatile days. Most trading occurs between S1 and R1. Reaching R2/S2 indicates a trending day. R3/S3 is exceptional.
CPR is the zone between Top Central (TC) and Bottom Central (BC). Wide CPR = ranging day expected. Narrow CPR = trending day expected. Virgin CPR (untouched yesterday) = price likely to visit.
Use Camarilla for scalping and tight range trading. Camarilla R3/S3 are reversal levels (fade). Camarilla R4/S4 are breakout levels. Tighter levels suit smaller timeframes.
Calculate weekly pivots (from prior week H/L/C) and daily pivots. When daily and weekly pivots align (e.g., daily S1 = weekly PP), that level is very strong. Trade these confluence zones with higher confidence.
Track PP day-to-day. Rising PP = uptrend. Falling PP = downtrend. Stable PP = range. Trade in direction of PP migration. If PP rising for 5 days, bias is long.
Rollover can affect H/L/C data. Options: 1) Use adjusted continuous contract data, 2) Calculate fresh pivots for new front month, 3) Be cautious around rollover as levels may be less reliable.
When price breaks a pivot (e.g., breaks below S1) then quickly reverses back above it, shorts are trapped. Trade the reversal long with stop below the false break low. Trapped traders fuel the move.
Institutions use pivots for order placement and execution benchmarking. Large orders often rest at pivot levels. This institutional activity creates actual support/resistance, making pivots self-fulfilling.
Watch for aggressive buying (positive delta) at support pivots = strong bounce. Aggressive selling (negative delta) at resistance = strong rejection. Volume absorption at pivot = level holding.
Buy calls at support pivots (S1, S2), puts at resistance (R1, R2). Sell credit spreads: Bull put at S2, bear call at R2. Iron condor using S2/R2 as short strikes with S3/R3 as protection.
Pivot width = R1 - S1. Compare to 20-day average. Wide width = yesterday was volatile, expect volatility today. Narrow width = low vol yesterday, may expand today. Adjust stops and position size accordingly.
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