BP Supertrend Strategy

Equities - Energy Sector Intermediate Singapore BP BP.L BP.US

Directional - Capture sustained BP trends using ATR-based indicator

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Quick Reference

Strategy Type Trend Following with Dynamic Trailing Stop
Market Outlook Directional - Capture sustained BP trends using ATR-based indicator
Risk Profile Moderate Risk (Built-in trailing stop provides automatic risk management)
Reward Profile 2:1 to 4:1 Risk-Reward in trending conditions
Time Horizon Short to Medium-term (Days to Weeks)
Iv Environment Works best in trending markets; struggles in tight ranges
Breakeven Entry Price ± Spread + Commission

Payoff Profile

Linear payoff following Supertrend direction with built-in trailing stop

Singapore Market Details

Primary Instruments BP ADR (US listed) via MAS-licensed international brokers; BP.L (London) via global brokers
Mas Compliance MAS regulated brokers required; foreign stock trading permitted
Trading Hours US Session: 9:30 PM - 4:00 AM SGT; London: 4 PM - 12:30 AM SGT
Contract Size Shares or CFDs; fractional shares available at some brokers
Settlement T+2 for shares; instant for CFDs
Tax Treatment No capital gains tax for individuals in Singapore; dividends subject to withholding
Stamp Duty UK stamp duty 0.5% on BP.L purchases; no stamp on US ADR
Cdp Account Not required for foreign stocks; custody with broker
Supertrend Note Supertrend provides automatic trailing stop; well-suited for trending energy stocks

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Supertrend and why use it for BP?

Supertrend is an ATR-based trend indicator that provides clear signals with built-in trailing stop. It's excellent for BP because BP trends with oil, and Supertrend captures these moves while automatically managing the stop loss.

What are the default Supertrend settings?

Default settings are ATR Period 10 and Multiplier 3.0. This means Supertrend bands are 3× ATR from the price midpoint. These settings work well for BP on daily and 4-hour timeframes.

When do I enter a trade?

Enter when Supertrend flips direction. Wait for the candle to CLOSE beyond Supertrend, then enter at the next bar's open. Bullish flip = long entry. Bearish flip = short entry or exit long.

Where is my stop loss?

Stop is at the Supertrend line plus a small buffer (0.3× ATR). The Supertrend automatically trails as price moves favorably, so your stop tightens without manual adjustment.

When do I exit?

Exit when Supertrend flips opposite direction. For a long trade, exit when price closes below Supertrend (bearish flip). This can also be an entry for a short trade in a reversal system.

What is ADX filter and why use it?

ADX measures trend strength. Requiring ADX > 25 for entries filters out ranging markets where Supertrend whipsaws frequently. This improves win rate by only trading when genuine trends exist.

How does oil filter work?

Apply Supertrend to oil (CL or BZ) with same settings. If oil Supertrend agrees with BP Supertrend direction, signal is confirmed (full size). If divergent, reduce to half size or skip.

How do I use multiple timeframes?

Weekly Supertrend sets major bias. Daily provides trading signals. Only take Daily signals aligned with Weekly. Example: Weekly bullish + Daily bullish flip = strong long signal.

How should I adjust for volatility?

High volatility (ATR > 125% of 50-day average): use multiplier 3.5. Low volatility (< 75%): use 2.5. Normal: use standard 3.0. Higher multiplier = wider bands = fewer whipsaws in volatile conditions.

How do I handle earnings?

Avoid new entries 3-5 days before earnings. Consider reducing or closing existing positions before earnings. After earnings, wait for new confirmed Supertrend signal before re-entering.

How do I build algorithmic Supertrend system?

Calculate TR, ATR(10), HL2, Upper/Lower bands. Track Supertrend state (Upper or Lower). Detect flips when direction changes. Add ADX filter (> 25), oil filter (aligned), position sizing (1.5% risk based on stop distance). Exit on opposite flip.

How can options be used with Supertrend?

Buy calls (or call spreads) on bullish flip, puts on bearish flip. Use 30-45 DTE to match typical holding period. Exit options when Supertrend flips opposite - don't hold until expiration if signal fails.

How does sector confirmation work?

Score confirmations: XLE Supertrend (+1), Oil Supertrend (+1), Shell (+1), Exxon (+1), Chevron (+1). Score 4-5 = very high conviction. Score 2-3 = standard. Score 0-1 = low conviction, consider skipping.

How do I adapt for different regimes?

Trending (ADX > 30): standard parameters, full sizing. Ranging (ADX < 20): strict ADX filter, half size or skip. Transitioning: half size, patience, wait for new regime to establish.

What portfolio limits should I use?

Per-trade: 1.5% risk. Max BP exposure: 25%. Max energy sector: 35%. Max concurrent Supertrend positions: 3. Track win rate, R:R ratio, and profit factor for performance monitoring.

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