Captures medium to long-term trends with trailing stops
| Strategy Type | Trend-Following Indicator with Dynamic Stop Levels for Futures |
| Market Outlook | Captures medium to long-term trends with trailing stops |
| Risk Profile | Medium (clear stop levels; trend-following discipline required) |
| Reward Profile | 2:1 to 5:1 capturing sustained trends |
| Time Horizon | Swing to position trading (days to weeks) |
| Iv Environment | Works best in trending, directional markets |
| Breakeven | Win rate >40% with 2.5:1 R:R achieves profitability |
| Primary Instruments | Montreal Exchange futures (MX): SXF (S&P/TSX 60), CGB (10-Year Bond), BAX (Bankers' Acceptance) |
| Iiroc Compliance | Fully compliant; futures trading requires approved account |
| Margin Requirements | Initial margin varies; typically 3-10% of contract value |
| Settlement | Mark-to-market daily; final settlement varies by contract |
| Tax Treatment | Futures gains taxed as business income or capital gains depending on frequency |
| Account Requirements | Futures-approved account required; minimum capital varies by broker |
Supertrend is based on ATR (volatility) and provides a single line that acts as support in uptrends and resistance in downtrends. Moving averages are price-based and don't adapt to volatility. Supertrend's flip signals are clearer than MA crossovers.
Start with the standard settings: ATR Period 10 and Multiplier 3.0. These are well-balanced for most markets and timeframes. Adjust later based on your testing and the specific contract you trade.
The primary exit is when Supertrend flips against your position. For a long trade, exit when Supertrend flips from below to above price. Alternatively, use the Supertrend line as a trailing stop and exit if price closes beyond it.
Yes, Supertrend works on any timeframe. Daily charts work well for swing trading with cleaner signals. Shorter timeframes (4H, 1H) give more signals but more whipsaws. Match timeframe to your trading style.
On the Montreal Exchange: SXF (S&P/TSX 60 Index), CGB (10-Year Bond), BAX (Bankers' Acceptance), and others. SXF is most liquid and popular for equity direction. You need a futures-approved account to trade these.
Whipsaws (false signals) can be reduced by: 1) Using a higher multiplier (3.5-4.0), 2) Adding a trend filter (ADX > 25), 3) Using multiple timeframe confirmation, 4) Waiting for pullback entry instead of flip entry. No method eliminates all whipsaws.
Counter-trend trades have lower probability. Best practice is to only trade in the direction of the weekly Supertrend. If weekly is bearish, only take daily sell signals. If weekly is bullish, only take daily buy signals.
Use the formula: Contracts = Risk$ / (Stop Points × Contract Multiplier). If the stop is wide and you can't afford 1 contract at your normal risk, either wait for a pullback entry (tighter stop) or skip the trade. Never exceed your risk rules.
Yes. Use fundamentals for overall bias (bullish/bearish on market, bonds, etc.) and Supertrend for timing. For example, if you're fundamentally bullish on Canadian equities, only take Supertrend buy signals on SXF.
SXF tracks Canadian equities (TSX 60) - higher volatility, correlated with US stocks, responsive to risk sentiment. CGB tracks bonds - lower volatility, inversely related to interest rates, responsive to BoC policy. Supertrend settings may differ.
Use continuous back-adjusted contracts for long-term testing. Test 5-10+ years. Conduct walk-forward optimization. Check parameter sensitivity. Account for slippage and commissions. Test across different market regimes. Validate on out-of-sample data.
Yes. Platforms like NinjaTrader, Sierra Chart, and TradeStation support automated Supertrend systems. Define exact rules for entry/exit, test thoroughly, paper trade, then live trade with small size. Monitor automated systems - they're not 'set and forget.'
Scale position size inversely with ATR. When ATR is high (volatile), reduce contracts. When ATR is low, increase contracts. Formula: Target Risk / (ATR × Multiplier × Contract Value) = Contracts. This keeps dollar risk consistent despite volatility changes.
Options can define risk or enhance yield. For protection: buy puts with long futures or calls with short futures. For income: sell covered calls against long futures position. For defined risk: use options instead of futures (buy calls on buy signal).
Equity curve trading adjusts size based on recent performance. If equity is below its moving average (drawdown), reduce size. Above average, increase size. It protects during bad runs but may reduce recovery speed. Test to see if it improves your specific system.
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