Reverse Jade Lizard

Income Strategies Advanced Canada XIU RY TD ENB CNR SU BCE BMO BNS CP

Neutral to slightly bearish (no downside risk if properly constructed)

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Quick Reference

Strategy Type Combination (Short Call + Short Put Spread)
Market Outlook Neutral to slightly bearish (no downside risk if properly constructed)
Risk Profile Undefined risk to upside (like short call); NO risk to downside if credit > put spread width
Reward Profile Limited profit (total credit received)
Time Horizon 30-60 days typical
Iv Environment High IV preferred; benefits from IV decrease
Breakeven Short call strike plus total credit received

Canada Market Details

Primary Instruments TSX 60 components with liquid options, XIU ETF
Iiroc Compliance Level 3-4 options approval required; margin account mandatory
Contract Size 100 shares for equity options; XIU options represent 100 ETF units
Trading Hours 9:30 AM - 4:00 PM ET
Expiry Options Monthly expiries standard; weekly options on XIU and major banks
Settlement T+1 for equities (effective May 2024); options settle next business day after expiry
Options Exchange Montreal Exchange (MX) for all Canadian options
Capital Gains Tax 50% inclusion rate; premium income taxed as capital gains
Tfsa Eligibility Generally NOT PERMITTED - requires margin for naked call
Rrsp Eligibility Generally NOT PERMITTED - naked call selling restricted
Margin Note Margin calculated on short call (naked call margin); put spread is covered

Frequently Asked Questions

Why would I use a reverse jade lizard instead of a standard jade lizard?

Use reverse jade lizard when you're neutral-to-bearish and want crash protection. Standard jade lizard protects against rallies (upside covered), while reverse jade lizard protects against crashes (downside covered). Choose based on which direction you're more worried about.

Is a reverse jade lizard safer than a short strangle?

It has one defined side (downside covered) vs. the strangle's two undefined sides. So yes, in terms of crash protection. However, it still has unlimited upside risk, so it's not 'safe' - just asymmetrically risky. You've traded crash risk for rally risk.

What if I can't collect enough credit to exceed the put spread width?

You have options: (1) Narrow the put spread (reduces width), (2) Sell the call closer to the money (more premium but more risk), (3) Wait for higher IV, (4) Choose different underlying. Never enter if credit < put spread width.

Why are reverse jade lizards less common than standard jade lizards?

Several reasons: (1) Put skew makes it harder to collect enough credit, (2) Most retail traders prefer selling puts over calls, (3) Bull markets make covered upside (jade lizard) more appealing, (4) Being short stock on assignment is less intuitive than owning stock.

What happens if the stock rallies significantly?

You lose money as the call gains value - just like any short call. Your breakeven is Call Strike + Credit. Above that, losses mount. At extreme highs, losses can be substantial. This is why position sizing based on potential rally loss is critical.

How do I decide between a reverse jade lizard and an iron condor?

Use reverse jade lizard when you want crash protection with higher premium (naked call). Use iron condor when you want defined risk on both sides. Reverse jade lizard is more aggressive (undefined upside) but provides full crash insurance that iron condor doesn't.

Can I turn an existing short call into a reverse jade lizard?

Yes! If you have a short call and want crash protection, sell a put spread beneath it. Verify that combined credit exceeds the put spread width. This converts your naked call into a reverse jade lizard with downside coverage.

What if the stock drops below my put spread strikes?

That's fine! The call expires worthless, you keep the full call premium. The put spread is at max loss (the width), but your total credit exceeds that loss, so net you still profit or break even. Crash protection is working as designed.

How do I manage a reverse jade lizard if IV spikes after entry?

An IV spike hurts your position (you're short vega). Options: (1) Hold if confident the spike is temporary, (2) Close for a loss if thesis broken, (3) Roll the call further out to collect more premium. Stock crashes during IV spikes typically help you (call goes to zero, downside covered).

Should I close the put spread early if the stock rallies significantly?

You can. If the stock rallies well above your call strike, the put spread becomes nearly worthless. Buying it back cheaply frees up margin and removes complexity. However, keeping it maintains crash protection if stock reverses sharply.

How do I optimize reverse jade lizard construction given normal put skew?

Acknowledge that calls have lower IV. Options: (1) Use closer call strike to collect more premium, (2) Use narrower put spread since you can't rely on call for as much credit, (3) Target underlyings with flatter skew, (4) Wait for volatility events that inflate call IV.

What's the optimal roll strategy when the call is tested?

Roll early (when stock is 50-75% of way to call, not at strike). Roll up at least one strike width and out 2-4 weeks. Only roll for credit. Each roll should raise breakeven. Set maximum rolls (e.g., 2) before cutting losses. Track total credits vs. current position value.

How should I handle assignment on the call?

If assigned: (1) You're now short stock at call strike, (2) Put spread provides some hedge if stock drops, (3) Can cover by buying stock, (4) Can manage short position with covered puts, (5) Unlimited risk if stock keeps rallying. Pre-plan whether you want assignment - most should avoid.

When would reverse jade lizards outperform standard jade lizards?

Reverse jade lizards outperform when: (1) Market crashes (your downside is covered), (2) Stock stays flat or drifts down (both profit but reverse has crash protection), (3) Black swan events occur. Standard jade lizards outperform when: (1) Market rallies but not aggressively, (2) Stock drifts up moderately.

How do I systematically track reverse jade lizard performance?

Track: (1) Win rate, (2) Average profit when winning, (3) Average loss when losing, (4) Roll frequency and effectiveness, (5) How often downside protection was 'used' (stock dropped below put spread), (6) Performance by IV regime at entry, (7) Performance by underlying. Compare to standard jade lizard and iron condor results.

Related Strategies

Jade Lizard Short Strangle
Short Call
Long Call (Hedge)
Long Stock

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