Hull MA System

Technical Systems Intermediate Canada XIU XIC ZSP SPY QQQ Individual Stocks Futures Forex

Identifies trend direction with minimal delay

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Quick Reference

Strategy Type Low-Lag Trend-Following System
Market Outlook Identifies trend direction with minimal delay
Risk Profile Defined by HMA turn or support; typically 2-4% per trade
Reward Profile Captures trend moves with faster entries and exits
Time Horizon Swing to position trading (days to weeks)
Best Conditions Trending markets where lag reduction matters
Indicator Basis Weighted Moving Average formula designed to eliminate lag

Canada Market Details

Primary Instruments XIU, XIC (index ETFs); Major banks (RY, TD, BMO); ZSP (S&P 500)
Trading Hours 9:30 AM - 4:00 PM ET
Settlement T+1 for stocks and ETFs
Tax Treatment Capital gains 50% inclusion rate
Tfsa Eligibility YES - Stock/ETF trading permitted
Rrsp Eligibility YES - Stock/ETF trading permitted
Commission Consideration Moderate frequency trading; commission impact manageable
Currency Note Consider CAD/USD exposure for US-listed instruments
Liquidity Note Works well with liquid Canadian securities

Frequently Asked Questions

What HMA period should I start with?

Start with 16 or 20 period HMA for daily charts. This is the original recommendation and provides good balance between responsiveness and reliability for swing trading.

Why does HMA seem to predict price moves?

HMA doesn't predict - it responds faster to price changes due to its formula. By using weighted averages and a square root smoothing period, it reduces lag so much that it appears to anticipate moves.

Is HMA better than EMA or SMA?

HMA has less lag than EMA or SMA, which can give earlier signals. However, this also means more false signals in ranging markets. It's 'different' rather than universally 'better' - choose based on your trading style.

Can I use HMA in my TFSA?

Yes, HMA-based trading is suitable for TFSA accounts. The strategy typically involves moderate frequency trading appropriate for registered accounts.

What does color change mean on HMA?

Color change (typically red to green or vice versa) indicates the HMA has changed direction. Green usually means rising (bullish), red means falling (bearish). This is your primary trading signal.

How do I avoid HMA whipsaws?

Use filters: 1) Only trade in direction of longer-term HMA (55 period), 2) Add ADX > 20 requirement (trending market), 3) Wait for 1-2 bar confirmation after turn, 4) Use higher timeframe alignment.

What's the best dual HMA combination?

Common combinations: 9/21 (responsive), 14/28 (balanced), or 20/50 (smoother). For additional filtering, add a third longer-term HMA (55 or 100). Choose based on your timeframe and preference.

Should I enter on HMA turn or wait for confirmation?

Aggressive: Enter on HMA turn. Conservative: Wait 1-2 bars for confirmation. Best: Enter on turn when higher timeframe already aligned - combines early entry with confirmation.

How do I trail stops with HMA?

Trail your stop below the HMA (for longs) with a small buffer. As HMA rises, move stop up. Don't move stop above the HMA until you want to lock in profits at that level.

Can I use HMA for day trading?

Yes, use shorter periods (9-14) on shorter timeframes (5-min to 1-hour). Be aware that whipsaws increase significantly intraday. Use additional filters and tighter risk management.

How do I build an HMA scanner?

Scan for: HMA direction change in last 1-2 bars, price above HMA, longer-term HMA aligned, optionally RSI and volume filters. Rank by HMA slope strength and timeframe alignment.

How do I measure HMA momentum quantitatively?

Calculate HMA slope: Slope = (HMA[0] - HMA[5]) / 5. Normalize by dividing by price and multiplying by 100. Track slope changes and divergences for additional signals.

What's the formula for adaptive HMA period?

Adaptive Period = Base Period × (Current ATR / Average ATR). This increases period during high volatility (filters noise) and decreases during low volatility (maintains responsiveness).

How do I create an HMA momentum oscillator?

Calculate: HMA Momentum = Price - HMA, or HMA - HMA's own MA. Plot as oscillator. Signals: zero crosses, divergences from price, and extreme readings.

What's the typical win rate for HMA systems?

Well-designed HMA systems typically achieve 45-55% win rates. Profitability comes from cutting losses quickly on false signals and letting winners run with trailing stops. Focus on risk/reward ratio over win rate.

Related Strategies

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EMA Crossover
Moving Average Ribbon
RSI
ADX
MACD

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